The Boundaries of Public Diplomacy: Public Turn while Maintaining the Diplomatic Ground

public diplomacy
diplomacy
boundaries of public diplomacy
non-state actors
intergroup communication
international communication
2026

Kadir Jun Ayhan (2026), “The Boundaries of Public Diplomacy: Public Turn while Maintaining the Diplomatic Ground,” in Kathy R. Fitzpatrick & Bruce Gregory (Eds.), Diplomacy’s Public Turn: Prospects for Theory and Practice (pp. 53-62), Palgrave Macmillan, doi: 10.1007/978-3-032-12857-7_6

Author
Affiliation

James Madison University Department of Political Science

Published

April 2026

Doi

Abstract

The first step in delineating the boundaries of public diplomacy is to ground it firmly as a diplomatic practice. In this chapter, I suggest that, for the sake of analytical coherence, public diplomacy activities must satisfy the following conditions: communication must take place between groups separated by geopolitical boundaries; the political agenda must be for public or collective interests represented by institutionalized actors with intentionality, ultimately to influence or support foreign policies. I explain these conditions to distinguish public diplomacy from other forms of human interactions.


BibTeX citation

@incollection{Ayhan2026_boundaries,
author="Ayhan, Kadir Jun",
editor="Fitzpatrick, Kathy R.
and Gregory, Bruce",
title="The Boundaries of Public Diplomacy: Public Turn while Maintaining the Diplomatic Ground",
bookTitle="Diplomacy's Public Turn: Prospects for Theory and Practice ",
year="2026",
publisher="Springer Nature Switzerland",
address="Cham",
pages="53--62",
abstract="The first step in delineating the boundaries of public diplomacy is to ground it firmly as a diplomatic practice. In this chapter, I suggest that, for the sake of analytical coherence, public diplomacy activities must satisfy the following conditions: communication must take place between groups separated by geopolitical boundaries; the political agenda must be for public or collective interests represented by institutionalized actors with intentionality, ultimately to influence or support foreign policies. I explain these conditions to distinguish public diplomacy from other forms of human interactions.",
isbn="978-3-032-12857-7",
doi="10.1007/978-3-032-12857-7_6",
url="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-12857-7_6"
}